What is the meaning of empirical literature review - Guidelines for writing a literature review

The empirical study of literature originated as a reaction to, and an attempt at, solving the basic problem of hermeneutics; that is, how the validation of literary interpretation can be demonstrated. From reception theory it had already become clear that interpretations are not only tied to the text, but also, and even to a great extent, to the reader — both in terms of the individual and of social conventions.

This led to the theory of radical cognitive constructivism, based on the thesis that the subject largely construes its empirical world itself. The logical consequence of all this, to be seen in the work of Siegfried J. Schmidt, is the separation of interpretation and the strictly scientific study of literature based on radical constructivism. The literary system of actions is observed from the outside — not experienced — and roughly characterized as depending on two conventions hypotheses that are tested continually.

These conventions are the aesthetic convention as opposed to the convention of facts in the daily language of reference and the polyvalence convention as opposed to the monovalency in the daily empirical world. Thus, the object of study of the empirical study of literature is not only the text in itself, but the roles of action within the literary system, namely, production, distribution, reception, and the processing of texts.

British Literature

The methods used are primarily taken from the social sciences, reception theory, cognitive science, psychology, etc. In general the steps to be taken in empirical research are the formation of a hypothesis, putting it into practice, testing, and evaluation. During this stage relevant books, articles, monographsdissertationsetc.

This step is critical because no one can write clearly about something they do not understand.

Understanding may be challenging because the literature could introduce the scholar to new terminology, conceptual framework and methodology. Comprehension particularly for new scholars is often improved by taking careful notes.

This is particularly true if the literature review is to be a chapter in a future empirical study. The literature review begins to inform the research question, and methodological approaches.

Empiricism

When scholars analyze fourth category in Bloom's taxonomy they thesis methodology section able to separate material into parts and figure out how the parts fit together. Analysis of the literature allows the scholar to develop frameworks for analysis and the ability to see the big picture and know how details from the literature fit within the big picture.

Analysis facilitates the development of an outline list. The books, articles and monographs read will be of different quality and value.

In other words, they draw new and original insights from the literature.