How to cite a newspaper article in a research paper

Place the period within the quotation marks.

Although Chicago traditionally uses the headline style of capitalizing the first letter of each word in the title, sentence style is also acceptable. Be consistent in your bibliography in using either style. The article title is followed by the name of the newspaper, which is italicized and followed by a comma.

Omit any introductory articles e.

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A, An, The from the newspaper name. If the publication city is not in the newspaper name, add it, in parentheses and italics, if a North American newspaperto the end of the newspaper name. B2, B4 or pp.

Calls made to strengthen state energy policies. The Country Today, pp. Because of issues with html coding, the listings below using brackets contain spaces that are not to be used with your listings.

Use a space as normal before the brackets, but do not include a space following the bracket. Letter to the Editor Moller, G.

Ripples versus rumbles [Letter to the editor]. Scientific American, 2 Exposing the self-knowledge myth [Review of the book The self-knower: A hero under control, by R.

Generally, you want to provide the last name of the author and the specific page numbers of the source. If such information is already given in the body of the sentence, then exclude it from the parenthetical citation. Place the parenthetical citation where there is a pause in the sentence — normally before the end of a sentence or a comma. The in-text citation will differ depending on how much information you provide within the sentence.

Johnson argues this point Citing sources with more than one author If you use sources with the same author surnames, then include a first name initial. If the two sources have authors with the same initials, then include their full names: If there are two or three authors of the source, include their last names in the order they appear on the source: Smith, Wollensky, and Johnson Citing sources without an author Some sources do not have authors or contributors — for instance, essay question on american history you cite some websites.

Instead, refer to the name of the source in your parenthetical citation in place of the author.

Double agents are still widely in use Spies Citing part of a work When citing a specific part of a work, provide the relevant page or section identifier. This can include specific pages, sections, paragraphs or volumes. When the identifier is preceded by an abbreviation or word, place a comma between the case study 70-465 and the source reference.

Part of a multivolume work Example: It is arguably the most literature review audit committee period in history Webster, vol 4. Chapter within a book if no specific numbers can be referenced Example: Article in a periodical Example: Allen claims there is an inverse correlation between higher taxes and patriotic feelings worldwide B2.